Drawing & Painting Concepts


Atmospheric Perspective

Atmospheric Perspective

photo of mountains
A typical day in central Pennsylvania with high humidity which creates easily viewable atmospheric perspective.

image of a drawing
The use of lighter and lighter contour lines creates atmospheric perspective in this work.

image of a drawing

image of a drawing
An architectural concept drawing by Hugh Ferriss.

image of a drawing
Atmospheric perspective can be used to create depth inside as well as outside.

image of a drawing
Atmospheric perspective can even be used to create depth over short distances (from nose to ears).

image of a drawing
Drawing by Adam Day of the LHU campus along Ivy Lane
(showing two buildings that are no longer present), 2005, charcoal on paper 18 x 24 inches.

image of a drawing
Still-life drawing by Adam Day, 2005, charcoal on paper, 18 x 24 inches.

image of an engraving
St. Paul's Cathedral, London, wood engraving.

image of a digital painting
Concept Art for Rogue One. Notice how the running figures are rendered in lighter and lighter values with less contrast as they get smaller to indicate that they are farther away. This image can be downloaded to view at larger resolution. Also notice how dark the ship is just above their heads whereas the ship further away is a lighter blue.

image of a digital painting
Digital Image created by Chinese artist Ruan Jia.
Notice the use of lower contrast and lighter value on the dragon in the upper portion of the image to cause it to appear farther away. Notice the use of darker values and higher contrast on the figures in the lower third of the image. This helps them to appear closer.

digital painting by Fenghua Zhong
Digital Art by Fenghua Zhong titled Journey to the West. c. 2017.
In this image, Zhong uses atmospheric perspective on the blue figure to emphasize that he is a giant, that he is so large that he extends up into the atmosphere and is lower contrast further up his body, because it is farther away.

image of a  painting
Albert Bierstadt, Merced River, Yosemite Valley, 1866, oil on canvas, 36 x 50 inches, Metroplitan Museum of Art.

image of a digital painting
Jakub Różalski, Krampus and Santa

A downloadable handout on atmospheric perspective in PDF